The purpose of emergency treatment is to save the patient 's life and reduce the disability rate of aphasia and hemiplegia. When the patient was found to fall to the ground, coma, vomiting, hemiplegia, past history of hypertension, suspected stroke, first aid according to the following principles :
1. The patient to pillow or low pillow supine, head sideways, to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, to avoid the vomit mistakenly inhaled respiratory tract, resulting in asphyxia. Do not use towels and other things to block the mouth, hinder breathing.
2. fall to the ground, the patient can be moved to a spacious and ventilated place, to facilitate first aid. Upper body slightly pad higher, keep quiet, check whether there is trauma, bleeding can be given bandage.
3. Try not to move the patient 's head and upper body if necessary. The head should be held by one person and kept in a horizontal position with the body.
4.Dial ' 120 ' call for help, please emergency personnel to first aid.
5.Oxygen inhalation, blood pressure increased significantly but conscious can be given oral antihypertensive drugs.
6.Watching beside the patient, once the vomit is found to block the respiratory tract, various measures are taken to make the respiratory tract clear and can be taken by hand. Take mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration when breathing stops.
7. stroke should be sent to the hospital for CT examination, to distinguish the type of stroke, for further treatment.